Bedside clutter grows because it is the last surface you touch. Limit it to a lamp, a book, water, and one small tray for loose items.
Make a simple system
Move chargers through the back or side, and put a small lidded container under the table for private odds and ends. Clear the top each morning.
Keep it friendly
The first and last glance of the day feels more spacious when the surface is not asking for decisions.